An Analysis of Subjectivity in The Vegetarian Under Foucault’s Power Theory

Authors

  • Yingxi Liu

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54691/rghvz312

Keywords:

The Vegetarian, Foucault, Power and Discourse, Subjectivity.

Abstract

The Vegetarian is an excellent novel of the South Korean female writer Han Kang, which wins the Man Booker International Prize of 2016. The novel profoundly explores the depth of humanity and the predicaments and struggling of individuals in modern society. Foucault’s power theory well elaborates the connection between power, knowledge and discourse as well as how individuals are disciplined by complex power relations to lose their subjectivity in society. This paper will base on Foucault’s power theory and focus on the analysis of subjectivity of three important characters in The Vegetarian: Yeong-hye, In-hye and In-hye’s husband, trying to explain how they are disciplined by the rational and patriarchal discourse to be obedient and how they bravely resist to liberate their subjectivity.

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References

[1]. Foucault, Michel. Discipline and Punish: The Birth of the Prison. Trans. Alan Sheridan. New York: Vintage Books, 1995.

[2]. Foucault, Michel. Power/Knowledge: Selected Interviews and Other Writings 1972-1977. Edited by Colin Gordan. New York: Pantheon Books, 1980.

[3]. Foucault, Michel. The Archaeology of Knowledge. Trans. A.M. Sheridan Smith. London: Routledge, 1972.

[4]. Foucault, Michel. The History of Sexuality, Vol 1: An Introduction. Trans. Robert Hurley. New York: Pantheon, 1978.

[5]. Han, Kang. The Vegetarian. Trans. Deborah Smith. London: Portobello Books, 2015.

[6]. Hou, Jiaqi. “The Female Predicament in The Vegetarian from the Perspective of Eating and Being Eaten.” Jingu Wenchuang, no. 39, 2023, pp. 16-18.

[7]. Lv, Jixue. A Study on the Subjective Predicament in The Handmaid’s Tale and Its Sequel Testimony from the Perspective of Foucault’s Power Theory. Changchun University of Technology, 2023. Dissertation.

[8]. Shi, Can. “Exploration of Subjectivity in Mrs Dalloway under Foucault’s Power Theory.” Jingu Wenchuang, no. 25, 2023, pp. 16-18.

[9]. Wang, Guan’ao. Discipline and Resistance. Liaoning Normal University, 2023. Dissertation.

[10]. Yin, Mengxia. A Study on Han Kang’s Novels from the Perspective of Ecofeminist Literary Criticism. Hainan University, 2019. Dissertation.

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Published

17-03-2026

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Liu, Y. (2026). An Analysis of Subjectivity in The Vegetarian Under Foucault’s Power Theory. Frontiers in Humanities and Social Sciences, 6(3), 216-223. https://doi.org/10.54691/rghvz312